Winter can be tough on outdoor rabbits, but with the right care, they’ll stay safe, cozy, and healthy all season long. Rabbits handle cooler temperatures better than heat, but they still need proper shelter, bedding, and nutrition to stay comfortable when the temperatures drop.

1. Provide a Draft-Free Shelter

A sturdy hutch or enclosure is your rabbit’s first line of defense against winter weather. Make sure:

• The shelter is raised off the ground.

• There are no direct drafts.

• The roof is leak-free and watertight.

• The door or wire openings are partially covered with a wind barrier (like a tarp or plastic panel), allowing for ventilation without cold gusts.

2. Add Extra Bedding for Warmth

Bedding helps rabbits trap heat naturally. Good options include:

• Straw (best insulator)

• Shredded paper

• Soft hay

Fill the hutch generously and replace bedding regularly to keep it dry and clean.

3. Use Heated Water Bowls or Crocks

Water freezes fast in winter, and dehydrated rabbits are at risk for digestive issues. Heated bowls or crocks keep water accessible around the clock and reduce the need for constant refilling. If a heated option isn’t available, check and replace ice frequently throughout the day.

4. Offer Extra Calories

Rabbits burn more energy in cold temperatures. Increase their hay supply and offer a little more high-quality rabbit feed to help them maintain body heat. Fresh greens can still be offered—just make sure they’re not frozen.

5. Protect Their Paws

Cold, wet ground can cause discomfort or even frostbite. Add:

• Straw or wood shavings to outdoor runs

• A resting board or mat inside the hutch so they can get off cold surfaces

6. Keep Them Dry

Moisture is the real enemy in winter. Damp bedding, snow, or leaky shelters can chill a rabbit quickly. Regularly check the hutch for wet spots and fix any leaks right away.

7. Watch for Signs of Cold Stress

Even hardy rabbits can struggle in extreme temperatures. Keep an eye out for:

• Lethargy
• Shivering
• Loss of appetite
• Unusual hiding or aggression

If you notice any concerning signs, bring your rabbit into a warmer space and contact your vet.

With a cozy shelter, clean bedding, reliable water, and a little extra care, your rabbits can stay warm and happy all winter long.